Hovenweep National Monument, Little Ruins Canyon

The ruins of Hovenweep National Monument, in San Juan County, Southeastern Utah, and in adjacent Colorado, protect some of the finest examples of ancient stone architecture in the southwest.

NEW HOVENWEEP PHOTO GALLERIES
Cajon Ruins   |   Cutthroat Castle  |   Holly Group   |    Hackberry and Horseshoe

The largest group of Hovenweep ruins are near the Interpretation Center. 

The large structure on Little Ruins Canyon is Hovenweep Castle. Many of the canyon-rim buildings
are no longer standing.  Fallen masonry rubble is indicative of the number of the fallen structures.

  By 1200 A.D. clusters of building were centered around the heads of canyons in the Montezuma Valley area of southeast Utah.   Nearly thirty kivas were once scattered along the slopes of this canyon.  Perhaps as many as 500 people once lived in the canyon. By 1300 A.D. Hovenweep was abandoned.  Dr. J. W. Fewkes surveyed the ruins in 1917-1918 and recommended National monument status.  The 785 acre monument, consisting of five units, was created in 1923.


Hovenweep is known for its towers.  Hovenweep's Square Tower is located near the nearby
spring at the head of the canyon, below Hovenweep Castle.  Square Tower may have been
used to guard the spring.  Hundreds of people depended on this spring 800 years ago.

 
Download the 1280 pixel deskpicture of Hoveweep Castle with the raven.


Some Hovenweep structures are uniquely built atop large boulders. Stronghold House
seems to be an isolated tower.  Stronghold House is actually the remaining portion
of a pueblo built on the surrounding slopes.  The area is strewn with rubble.


View down Little Ruins Canon with Sleeping Ute Mountain to the east.


This typical t-shaped Puebloan doorway is in Hovenweep Castle.


Hovenweep House in the foreground. Hovenweep Castle in the background.


View across the canyon of Unit Type House (above) from Twin Towers (below also).


Rim Rock House crowns the canyon rim above Round Tower (below).


Hovenweep Castle west wall.

NEW HOVENWEEP PHOTO GALLERIES
Cajon Ruins   |   Cutthroat Castle  |   Holly Group   |    Hackberry and Horseshoe

NEW - Ancient Monuments Placemarks   |   Chaco Canyon   |   Hovenwee


External Links

HOVENWEEP NATIONAL MONUMENT.  The official home page of Hovenweep National Monument maintained by the National Park Service.

Learn About the Ancestral Puebloans. Crow Canyon Archaeological Center's experiential education programs actively engage students in real archaeological research and expose them to the historical and cultural perspectives of the native peoples.

Natural Bridges National Monument is located 80 miles west of Hovenweep between Blanding and Lake Powell. Canyonlands and Arches National Parks are located about two hours northwest of the monument. 

Prehistoric Villages, Castles, and Towers of Southwestern Colorado by J. WALTER FEWKES, 1919


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Trail of the Ancients

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